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Trees of India : ウィキペディア英語版
Trees of India


Image:Babool (Acacia nilotica) leaves & spines at Hodal W IMG 1251.jpg|Shailendra Tree -- ''Vachellia nilotica''
bAblA in Bengali -- बाभळी (Bābhaḷī) in Marathi; Vaelamaram in Tamil 〔(USDA.gov )〕 or babul〔(InfoPlease.com )〕〔(Merriam-Webster.com )〕 or babul acacia〔(WorldAgroForestry.org ) 〕
Image:Terminalia catappa Blanco1.144-original.png|Indian Almond -- ''Terminalia catappa'' -- जंगली बादाम ''Jaṅgalī bādāma'' in Hindi and Marathi."badam" in Telugu
Image:Banyan botanical c1800-1830.jpg|Banyan -- ''Ficus Benghalensis'' -- वटवृक्ष in Sanskrit; वड in Marathi; "Aall/Aala Maram in Tamil"."Marri" in Telugu
Image:Ziziphus mauritiana1.jpg|Jujube Tree-- ''Ziziphus mauritiana'' -- बदरी (Badarī) in Sanskrit; बेर in Hindi; बोर in Marathi; Kul in Bengali)
Image:Indian Tulip tree (Thespesia populnea) flowers W IMG 6873.jpg|Umbrella or Portia Tree -- '' Thespesia populnea'' -- पार्श्वपिप्पल (Pārśvapippala) in Sanskrit; पारोसा पिंपळ, आष्ट, पिंपरणी, पारस भेंडी in Marathi; பூவரசு in Tamil; గంగరావి in Telugu.
Image:Couroupita guianensis 2.jpg| Cannon-ball Tree -- ''Couroupita guianensis'' -- कैलाशपति in Marathi; नागलिंगम in Hindi,Tamil & Bengali.
Image:Casuarina equisetifolia fruits.jpg|Coastal She-Oak -- ''Casuarina equisetifolia'' -- विलायती सरू in Hindi; जंगली सरू in Marathi; in Tamil Chouk, and in Bengali(বাংলা)Jhau (ঝাউ). "sarugudu" in Telugu
Image:Koeh-187.jpg|Coconut Palm -- ''Cocos nucifera'' -- नारिकेल in Sanskrit; नारळ in Marathi; नारियल in Hindi; "Thennai" in Tamil."kobbari " in Telugu
Image:Peltophorum pterocarpum Blanco2.335.png|Copperpod(Rusty Shield Bearer) -- ''Peltophorum pterocarpum'' -- ताम्रशिंबी in Sanskrit and Marathi, Lya Vakai in Tamil & Kon-dachinta in Telugu) -- ''Peltophorum pterocarpum''
Image:Adenanthera pavonina.jpg|Coralwood Tree (in Bengali it is called Rakta kambal, in Marathi Thorligunj or Ratangunj, in Telugu Bandi guruvendi and in Tamil Anikundumani) -- ''Adenanthera pavonina''
Image:Moringa oleifera Blanco1.125.png|Drumstick Tree (Horse-radish, Munga Soudha in Hindi, Sojne in Bengali, Shevga-शेवगा in Marathi, Midhosaragavo in Gujarati, Mulaga in Telugu and Murungai Maram in Tamil;the fruit is Murungaikkai in Tamil and Malayalam) -- ''Moringa Oleifera''
Image:Starr 020630-0012 Delonix regia.jpg|Gulmohar ("Fire of the Forest",Flamboyant, Royal Peacock flower, Royal Gold Mohur or Fire tree, Mayaram in Tamil,Neruppukkondrai Maram in Tamil, Shima Sankesula in Telugu, Krishnachura in Bengali and Gulmohr-गुलमोहर in Marathi) -- ''Delonix'' (or ''Poinciana) regia'', commonly called "turrai " in Telugu
Image:Erythrina variegata.jpg|Indian Coral Tree (Mandara in Sanskrit, Hindi and Bengali, Mandaram in Malayalam, Kalyana Murungai in Tamil, Pangara-पांगारा in Marathi) -- ''Erythrina indica'' or'' variegata''
Image:Millingtonia hortensis (Akash Neem) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 1483.jpg|Indian Cork Tree (Jasmine tree, Akas nim or Nim chameli in Hindi, karkku in Tamil, Kavuku in Telugu) -- ''Millingtonia hortensis''
Image:Frutos de Jambolão.JPG|Java Plum (Black Plum, Jamun or Jambhool in Hindi, Kala Jambu in Gujarati, Kalojam in Bengali, Jambhul-जांभूळ in Marathi and Naval or Nagal in Tamil) -- ''Eugenia jambolana'', or ''Syzygium cumini'' "neredu " in Telugu
Image:Poh endog 071230-3069 khjo.jpg|Mango -- ''(indica )the tree is Maa Maram & the fruit is Maangaai in Tamil. The fruit is called Keri in Gujarati, Aamba in Marathi and Aam in Hindi]'', "maamidi " in Telugu
Image:D80-2007-03-28 1.jpg|Mast Tree (Cemetery tree, Ashoka or Debdaru in Hindi, Asopala in Gujarati, Nara in Telugu, and Debdaru in Bengali) -- ''Polyalthia longifolia''
Image:Barringtonia asiatica (flower).jpg|Mudilla -- ''Barringtonia asiatica''
File:Neem (Azadirachta indica) in Hyderabad W IMG 6976.jpg|Neem -- ''Image:Ficus religiosa Bo.jpg" TITLE="Azadirachta indica] Vaembu or Vaeppa Maram in Tamil]'', "vepa" in Telugu
Image:Ficus religiosa Bo.jpg">Sacred fig
-- (Bo tree, pipal in Hindhi, Asvattha in Bengali, Jari in Gujarati, Pimpal-पिंपळ in Marathi and Ashvatthame in Telugu, Arasu/Arasa Maram in Tamil) -- ''Ficus religiosa''
Image:CurryLeaf Fruits.jpg|Curry Tree ("Karivaepilai in Tamil" or Kadipatta) -- ''Murraya koenigii''; syn. ''Bergera koenigii'', ''Chalcas koenigii''"karivepa " in Telugu
Image:Pongamia pinnata (1).jpg|Indian Beech (Karanj or Karanja in Hindi, Bengali, Marathi and Gujarati, Pungam in Tamil, Pungu in Telugu) -- ''Pongamia pinnata''
Image:Flowers & leaves I IMG 1864.jpg|Queen's Flower (Pride of India, or Crepe flower, Taman or Mota bondara in Marathi, Arjuna in Hindi, Jarul in Bengali, Kaduli in Tamil and Vara gogu in Telugu) -- ''Lagerstroemia speciosa''
Image:Albizia saman Blanco2.309-cropped.jpg|Rain Tree (Saman or Guango in Marathi, Belaiti Siris in Hindi, and Thoonguvaagai/Thoongumoonji Maram in Tamil;ie.,sleeping tree,as the Leaves of this tree is closed after sun set) -- ''Samanea saman'' or ''Albizia saman''
Image:Cotton tree at Tsing Yi Island.jpg|(Silk) Cotton Tree (called Kate-savari, Savar, or Saur in Maharashtra, Simal or Shimbal in Hindi, Shimul in Bengali, Ilavu/Ilava Maram in Tamil and Malayalam and Salmali in Sanskrit) -- ''Bombax malabaricum'', or ''Bombax ceiba''"booruga " in Telugu
Image:Tamarindus indica, leaves, pod.jpg|Tamarind (Imli in Hindi, Puli in Tamil, Chinta in Telugu, Tentul in Bengali, Chinch-चिंच in Marathi and Amli in Gujarati; the Persian name Tamar-i-hind means Indian date) -- ''Tamarindus indica''
Image:Tree (Tectona grandis) I IMG 6081.jpg|(Common) Teak (Indian Oak, Saigun in Hindi, Saka in Sanskrit, Sag-साग in Marathi, Shegun in Bengali and Saga in Gujarati) -- ''Tectona grandis''
Image:Plumeria acutifolia.JPG|Temple Tree (Champa, Frangipani and Pagoda tree; Khera chapha or Pandhra chapha-पांढरा चाफा in Marathi, Chameli or Gulechin in Hindi, Kath champa in Bengali, Rhada Champo in Gujarati, Arali in Tamil) -- ''Plumeria rubra'' (also called ''Plumeria acuminata'' or ''Plumeria acutifolia'')
Image:Spathodea campanulata.JPG|African Tulip Tree (Bell Flambeau, Scarlet Bell tree, Fountain tree, Syringe tree, Squirt tree and sometimes wrongly Flame tree; Rudrapalash in Bengali, Pichkari in Marathi and Hindi, Patade in Telugu and Patadi in Tamil) -- ''Spathodea campanulata''
Image:STS 001 Butea monosperma.jpg|Flame of the Forest (Kimshuka or Palasa in Sanskrit, Palash in Bengali and Hindi, Porasum in Tamil, Parrot Tree) -- ''Butea monosperma''
Image:Saraca indica - Lemaire.jpg|Asoka (Sorrowless Tree) -- ''Saraca indica''
Image:Sterculia foetida Blanco1.134.png|Wild Almond (also called ''bastard poon tree'', ''hazel sterculia'', Indian almond; in Hindi & Bengali: jangli badam; in Tamil: gorapu-badam, gurapu-vadam, pottaikavalam)〔(WorldAgroForestry.org )〕 -- ''Sterculia foetida''
Image:Jacaranda1212.jpg|Jacaranda (Blue Jacaranda, Palisander, Green Ebony Tree) -- Jacaranda mimosifolia
Image:KayesBaobab.jpg|Baobab (Gorak amli & goram lichora in Hindi, Gorak chinch in Gujarati, Paparapulia & Perruka in Tamil) -- ''Adansonia''
Image:Cassia grandis flower.jpg|Pink Cassia (Pu vakai in Tamil, Konna in Malayalam, Horse Cassia, Pink Shower) -- ''Cassia grandis''
Image:Terminalia bellirica.jpg|Beleric myrabolan or ''bastard myrabolan'' (Sabera in Hindi, Tani & tanti in Tamil) -- ''Terminalia bellirica''
Image:Artocarpus heterophylla fruit 01.JPG|Jackfruit tree (Kanthal in Bengali, Katkal in Hindi, Pila & Palaa in Tamil & Malayalam, Panasa in Sanskrit, Kannada and Telugu) -- ''Artocarpus heterophyllus'' or ''A. heterophylla''〔(Tropical-Biology.org )〕
Image:Cassia fistula.jpg|Indian Laburnum -- ''Cassia fistula''
Image:Melia azedarack 01.JPG|Bead Tree -- ''Melia azedarach''
Image:Michelia champaca Blanco1.191.png|Golden Champa (Champa & Champaka in Bengali & Hindi, Chembuga & Chambugam in Tamil, Champaka in Telugu, Champakam in Malayalam, Sampige in Kannada) -- ''Michelia champaca''
Image:Pterospermum acerifolium (1803).jpg|Karnikar (Son Chapha-सोनचाफा in Marathi, Muchukunda in Bengali, Kanak Champa, Kaniar, Katha Champa in Hindi) -- ''Pterospermum acerifolium''
Image:Calophyllum-inophyllum03.jpg|Alexandrian laurel (Kath Champa, Sultana Champa, Punnaga in Sanskrit and Bengali, Sultana Champa, Surpan, Undi, Surpunka in Hindi, Pinnai & Punnagam in Tamil) -- ''Calophyllum inophyllum''
Image:Madhuca indica (Mahua) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0068.jpg|Mohwa (Mohwa, Mahula, Banmahuva, Maul in Bengali, Madhuka in Sanskrit, Mohwa, Mahua, Jangli-mona, Maul in Hindi, Kat-illipi, Illupai in Tamil) -- ''Madhuca latifolia'', or ''Madhuca longifolia''
Image:Starr 031108-2007 Cordia sebestena.jpg|Scarlet Cordia -- ''Cordia sebestena''
Image:Papayabaum.jpg|Papaya (Papaya, Papita in Hindi & pepe or pe(n)pe in Bengali, Pappali in Tamil, Omakka in Malayalam, Papaw, Tree Melon) -- ''Carica papaya''
Image:Banana flower and fruit.jpg|Banana Tree -- ''Musa acuminata'','' Palmyra (Brab Tree, Toddy Palm, Tala Palm) "Panai Maram in Tamil"-- ''Borassus flabellifer''
Image:Caryota urens Blanco2.349.png|Fish-tail Palm (Toddy Palm, Kitul Palm, Jaggery Palm, Wine Palm, Sago Palm) -- ''Caryota urens''
Image:Royal palm tree in Boca Raton.jpg|Royal Palm (Mountain Glory, Bottle Palm) -- ''Roystonea regia''
Image:Wild Date Palm (Phoenix sylvestris) tree at Purbasthali W IMG 1494.jpg|Wild Date Palm (Sendhi, Salma, Khaji, Khajur in Hindi, Khejur in Bengali, Itcham-pannai, "Paereecham in Tamil") -- ''Phoenix sylvestris''
Image:Koeh-014.jpg|Areca (Supari in Hindi & Bengali, Kamugu, Paakku (fruit) in Tamil, Kavugu, Adakka-maram in Malayalam) -- ''Areca catechu''
Image:Bilimbi.jpg|Bilimbi (balimbing, bimbli, belimbing, cucumber tree, tree sorrel) -- ''Averrhoa bilimbi''
Image:Pithecellobium dulce beans.JPG|Madras Thorn (Manila Tamarind, Vilayati Ambli in Gujarati, Jungle Jalebi or Ganga Imli in Hindi, Seeme Hunase in Kannada,Kodukkai Puli Maram in Tamil) -- ''Pithecellobium dulce''
Image:Bael (Aegle marmelos) fruit at Narendrapur W IMG 4099.jpg|Bael (Bilva, Bilwa, Bel, Kuvalam, Koovalam, Madtoum, or Beli fruit, Bengal Quince, Stone Apple, and Wood Apple) -- ''Aegle marmelos''
Image:Alstonia scholaris fruits.JPG|Saptaparni (Blackboard Tree, Indian Devil Tree, Chhatim in Bengali, Ditabark, Milkwood Pine, White Cheesewood and Pulai) -- ''Alstonia scholaris''
Image:Koeh-003.jpg|Khair (Catechu, Cachou and Black Cutch) -- ''Acacia catechu''
Image: Dalbergia sissoo Bra24.png| Shisham (Sissoo, Sisu, Sheesham, Tahli and Indian Rosewood) -- ''Dalbergia sissoo''
Image: Phyllanthus officinalis.jpg| Indian gooseberry (Amalaka in Sanskrit, amla in Hindi, Amlaki in Bengali, Nellikkai in Kannada and Tamil) -- ''Phyllanthus emblica'', syn. ''Emblica officinalis''
Image: Garcinia indica - fruits and leaves.jpg| Kokum (Amsol/ Aamsul, Bindin, Biran, Bhirand, Bhinda, Bhrinda, Brinda, mangosteen, wild mangosteen, red mango) -- ''Garcinia indica''
Image: Gmelina arborea flower I IMG 3541.jpg| Gamhar (Khamara in Hindi, Kulimavu in Kannada, Mara and Shivani in Kashmiri, Siwan in Marathi) -- ''Gmelina arborea''
Image: Mimusops elengi Blanco1.105.png| Bullet Wood Tree (Bakul) -- ''Mimusops elengi''
Image: Pterocarpus santalinus in Talakona forest, AP W IMG 8099.jpg| Red Sandalwood (Red Sanders, Rakta Chandana) -- ''Pterocarpus santalinus''
Image: Salvadora persica.jpg| Toothbrush Tree (Arak, ''Galenia asiatica'', Peelu, Pilu, ''Salvadora indica'', Miswak) -- ''Salvadora persica''
Image: Santalum album (Chandan) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0029.jpg| White or East Indian Sandalwood (Chandan in Hindi and Bengali, Chandana in Sanskrit, Sri Gandha in Kannada) -- ''Santalum album''
Image: Semecarpus anacardium.jpg| Bhallatak (Biba, Ker in Kannada) -- ''Semecarpus anacardium''
Image: Rohida1.jpg| Desert Teak or Marwar Teak -- ''Tecomella undulata''
Image: Leaves with bathing Coppersmith Barbet I IMG 4465.jpg| Arjun -- ''Terminalia arjuna''
Image: Terminalia chebola Bra29.png| Black Myrobalan or Chebulic Myrobalan -- ''Terminalia chebula''
Image: Cashew Brazil fruit 2.jpg| Cashew "Mundhiri in Tamil"-- ''Anacardium occidentale''; syn. ''Anacardium curatellifolium''
Image: Sal (Shorea robusta)- flowering canopy W Picture 117.jpg| Sal -- ''Shorea robusta''
Image: Ficus elastica3.jpg| Rubber Fig or Rubber Plant -- ''Ficus elastica''
Image: Fig tree.jpg | Common Fig -- ''Ficus carica''

''Sources: Common Trees of India, Pippa Mukherjee, World Wildlife Fund India/ Oxford University Press 1983'', ''Flowering Trees and Shrubs in India, D.V. Cowen''
()]
==References==


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